Cannabis is a drug that comes from the cannabis plant – but just because it’s a plant, it doesn’t mean it’s not dangerous.
It is commonly used for recreational and medical purposes, and it has become more socially acceptable in recent years. However, cannabis use can have negative impacts on mental health, particularly for people who are already struggling with mental illness.
Here are some things to keep in mind when it comes to cannabis and mental health
- Cannabis can have short-term effects on mental health, such as anxiety and paranoia. These effects are more likely to occur in people who use cannabis regularly or in high doses.
- Long-term cannabis use has been linked to an increased risk of developing psychotic disorders, such as schizophrenia. It is not clear whether cannabis use causes these disorders or whether people who are predisposed to them are more likely to use cannabis.
- People with depression or anxiety may use cannabis to self-medicate, but this can actually make their symptoms worse in the long run.
- Cannabis use can interfere with the effectiveness of some psychiatric medications, such as antipsychotics and antidepressants. It can also increase the risk of side effects from these medications.
- Quitting cannabis can be difficult, particularly for people with cannabis use disorder. Withdrawal symptoms can include irritability, anxiety, and difficulty sleeping.
If you are struggling with mental illness, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before using cannabis. They can help you weigh the potential benefits and risks of cannabis use and help you find alternative treatments if necessary.
Here are some additional tips for managing cannabis use and mental health
- If you choose to use cannabis, start with a low dose and monitor your reactions carefully. Avoid using cannabis in high doses or in combination with other substances, such as alcohol.
- If you are using cannabis to self-medicate, talk to your healthcare provider about other treatment options that may be more effective in the long run.
- If you are using cannabis and psychiatric medications, make sure to talk to your healthcare provider about potential interactions and side effects.
- If you are struggling with cannabis use disorder, seek professional help. Treatment options may include behavioral therapies, medication-assisted treatment, and support groups.
Remember, cannabis use can have both short-term and long-term effects on mental health. If you are struggling with mental illness, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before using cannabis and to seek help if you are having difficulty managing your use.